Are you planning a trip to Tbilisi and wondering what to do? Look no further than the city's Old Town, a charming and historic district filled with narrow streets, traditional architecture, and cultural landmarks. Here's a walking tour to help you explore the best of Tbilisi's Old Town.
Start at Freedom Square
Begin your tour at Freedom Square, the central hub of Tbilisi. This bustling square is surrounded by shops, restaurants, and cafes, and is a popular gathering place for locals and tourists alike. Take a moment to admire the towering statue of St. George slaying the dragon, a symbol of Georgia's rich history and culture.
Walk Along Rustaveli Avenue
From Freedom Square, head east along Rustaveli Avenue, one of Tbilisi's main thoroughfares. This wide, tree-lined boulevard is home to many of the city's most important cultural institutions, including the Georgian National Museum and the Rustaveli Theatre. Take a stroll and soak in the sights and sounds of the city.
Visit the Tbilisi Opera and Ballet Theatre
As you continue along Rustaveli Avenue, be sure to stop at the Tbilisi Opera and Ballet Theatre. This stunning building, with its neoclassical facade and grand entrance, is a must-see for any lover of the performing arts. Check the schedule to see if there are any shows or performances during your visit.
Explore the Narikala Fortress
After you've had your fill of culture, make your way to the Narikala Fortress. This ancient fortress, perched atop a hill overlooking the city, offers breathtaking views of Tbilisi and the surrounding mountains. Take the cable car up to the fortress or hike up the winding path for a more challenging adventure.
Visit the Sulfur Baths
No trip to Tbilisi's Old Town is complete without a visit to the famous sulfur baths. These hot springs, located in the heart of the city, have been a popular destination for centuries. Relax and rejuvenate in the warm waters, surrounded by traditional architecture and stunning views.
Wander Through the Old Town
After your soak, take some time to wander through the Old Town itself. This charming district is filled with narrow, winding streets, traditional houses, and historic landmarks. Stop at the Anchiskhati Basilica, one of the oldest churches in Tbilisi, or marvel at the intricate carvings on the facade of the Gabriadze Puppet Theatre.
Sample Georgian Cuisine
As you explore the Old Town, be sure to sample some of the delicious Georgian cuisine on offer. From hearty stews and soups to savory khachapuri (cheese-filled bread) and juicy shashlik (grilled meat skewers), there's something for everyone. Don't forget to wash it all down with a glass of Georgian wine, one of the country's most famous exports.
Visit the Bridge of Peace
End your tour by crossing the Bridge of Peace, a modern pedestrian bridge that spans the Mtkvari River. This stunning bridge, with its sleek, contemporary design and illuminated cables, is a symbol of Tbilisi's modernization and progress. Take a moment to reflect on your journey through the Old Town and the rich history and culture of this beautiful city.
More Places to See in Tbilisi's Old Town
While the walking tour above covers some of the highlights of Tbilisi's Old Town, there are many more places to explore in this fascinating district. Here are a few more places to add to your itinerary:
The Sameba Cathedral
This impressive Orthodox cathedral, also known as the Holy Trinity Cathedral, is one of the largest religious buildings in the world. With its gold-domed roof and towering bell tower, it's hard to miss this landmark as you explore the Old Town.
The National Botanical Garden of Georgia
Escape the hustle and bustle of the city and immerse yourself in nature at the National Botanical Garden of Georgia. This 161-hectare park, located on the outskirts of the Old Town, is home to over 4,500 plant species, as well as a waterfall, lake, and Japanese garden.
The Georgian National Museum
If you're a history buff, don't miss the Georgian National Museum. This comprehensive museum, located on Rustaveli Avenue, showcases the rich history and culture of Georgia through a collection of artifacts, artwork, and exhibits.
The Tbilisi Funicular
For a fun and unique way to see the city, take a ride on the Tbilisi Funicular. This cable car ascends up the hill to Mtatsminda Park, a popular amusement park and recreational area with stunning views of the city.
Tips for Exploring Tbilisi's Old Town
- Wear comfortable shoes, as many of the streets in the Old Town are cobblestone and can be uneven.
- Be respectful when visiting religious sites, and dress appropriately (e.g. no shorts or sleeveless tops).
- Bring a water bottle, sunscreen, and hat, as the summer months can be hot and sunny.
- Be prepared for crowds, particularly during peak tourist season.
- Consider hiring a local guide to help you navigate the Old Town and learn more about its history and culture.
Conclusion
Exploring Tbilisi's Old Town is a must-do for any visitor to the city. From the bustling Freedom Square to the ancient Narikala Fortress, there's something for everyone in this charming and historic district. So grab your walking shoes and get ready to discover the best of Tbilisi's Old Town.