If you're looking to escape the hustle and bustle of Tbilisi, the old capital city of Mtskheta is the perfect day trip destination. Mtskheta is a UNESCO World Heritage site that's only a short drive from Tbilisi, making it an ideal place to visit if you're looking to explore the history and culture of Georgia.
Getting to Mtskheta
The easiest way to get to Mtskheta is by taking a marshrutka (minibus) from Tbilisi. You can find marshrutkas at the Didube bus station, which is located on the outskirts of Tbilisi. The journey takes around 30 minutes and costs just a few lari.
Alternatively, you can take a taxi from Tbilisi to Mtskheta. The journey takes around 20 minutes and should cost no more than 30 lari.
Exploring Mtskheta
Mtskheta is a small town that's packed with history and culture. The town is home to several important religious sites, including the Svetitskhoveli Cathedral and the Jvari Monastery.
Svetitskhoveli Cathedral
The Svetitskhoveli Cathedral is one of the most important religious sites in Georgia. The cathedral was built in the 11th century and is known for its beautiful frescoes and intricate carvings.
Legend has it that the cathedral is built on the spot where Christ's robe was buried, making it a popular pilgrimage site for Christians. The cathedral is also the burial place of many Georgian kings and queens.
The cathedral is an architectural masterpiece and is considered one of the finest examples of medieval Georgian architecture. The cathedral has undergone several renovations over the years, but it still retains its original beauty and grandeur.
Jvari Monastery
The Jvari Monastery is another important religious site in Mtskheta. The monastery was built in the 6th century and is perched on a hill overlooking the town.
The monastery is known for its stunning views of the surrounding countryside and is a popular spot for photography. The monastery is also home to several important religious relics, including a cross that was said to have been erected by Saint Nino, the patron saint of Georgia.
The Jvari Monastery is an important part of Georgian history and is considered a symbol of the country's Christian heritage. The monastery is also a popular destination for pilgrims and tourists alike.
Samtavro Monastery
The Samtavro Monastery is another important religious site in Mtskheta. The monastery was built in the 11th century and is known for its beautiful frescoes and intricate carvings.
The monastery is also home to the graves of Saint Nino and King Mirian, two important figures in Georgian history. The monastery is a popular destination for pilgrims and tourists alike, and is a must-visit site for anyone interested in Georgian history and culture.
Mtskheta Market
If you're looking to pick up some souvenirs, the Mtskheta Market is the perfect place to visit. The market is located in the center of town and is home to dozens of stalls selling everything from traditional Georgian sweets to handmade crafts.
The market is a great place to experience the local culture and to pick up some unique souvenirs to take home with you. Be sure to haggle with the vendors to get the best price!
Where to Eat in Mtskheta
Mtskheta is known for its traditional Georgian cuisine, so be sure to sample some of the local dishes while you're in town. Here are a few of the best restaurants in Mtskheta:
- Salobie Bia – This restaurant is known for its delicious khinkali (dumplings) and khachapuri (cheese bread). The restaurant is located in the heart of the town and is a popular spot for both locals and tourists.
- Shavi Lomi – This restaurant is located in a 19th-century building and is known for its traditional Georgian cuisine. The restaurant has a cozy atmosphere and is a great place to try some of the lesser-known Georgian dishes.
- Kavkasioni – This restaurant is located on the banks of the Mtkvari River and is known for its stunning views and delicious food. The restaurant serves traditional Georgian cuisine, as well as international dishes.
Conclusion
Mtskheta is a must-visit destination if you're interested in Georgian history and culture. The town is packed with religious sites, traditional markets, and delicious restaurants, making it the perfect day trip destination from Tbilisi.
Whether you're interested in exploring the Svetitskhoveli Cathedral, sampling some traditional Georgian cuisine, or simply soaking up the atmosphere of this ancient town, Mtskheta is a destination that should not be missed.
So, if you're planning a trip to Tbilisi, be sure to add Mtskheta to your itinerary. You won't regret it!